Cardiac Crossword
Across
- 1. Structure of the left ventricle.
- 9. Rapid, uncoordinated contractions of individual heart muscle fibers.
- 11. Disease of the heart muscle that leads to generalized deterioration of the muscle and its pumping ability
- 12. Outer layer of the cardiac muscle.
- 16. Congenital defect in which the opening between the aorta and the pulmonary artery does not close after birth.
- 17. Condition when the heart is compressed because of accumulated fluid in the space between the heart muscle and the surrounding sac.
- 18. Disorder caused by deposits of an abnormal protein (amyloid) in the heart tissue, which make it hard for the heart to work properly.
- 23. Backward flow of blood through a defective heart valve.
- 24. Disease, usually occurring in childhood, that may follow a streptococcal infection.
- 26. Method of studying the heart’s structure and function by analyzing sound waves bounced off the heart and recorded by a sensor placed on the chest.
- 29. Temporary, insufficient blood supply to the brain which causes a loss of consciousness.
- 30. The bag-like structure containing the heart.
- 31. Valve between the left atrium and left ventricle
- 32. Ring around a heart valve where the valve leaflet merges with the heart muscle.
Down
- 2. No known cause.
- 3. Technique of applying an electrical shock to the chest to convert an abnormal conduction to a normal rhythm
- 4. Muscle structures anchoring the heart valves, there are three of these in the right ventricle and two in the left.
- 5. Opening between the left and right atria of the heart. Everyone has one at in utero.
- 6. Blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the lungs.
- 7. Hold the Mitral and Tricuspid valves closed during Systole.
- 8. Spanish cardiologist whose research unraveled the heart
- 10. A comprehensive term for the heart and blood vessels.
- 13. Bacterial infection of the heart’s inner lining.
- 14. Instrument used to measure blood pressure.
- 15. Measure of the percentage of red blood cells in a given amount of whole blood.
- 19. Inflammatory disease that starts as tiny, grain-like lumps called granulomas, which can lead to restrictive cardiomyopathy.
- 20. Muscular wall of the heart.
- 21. The layer of the heart wall closest to the blood.
- 22. Disease process that leads to the buildup of plaque, inside blood vessels.
- 25. Muscular wall dividing a chamber on the left side of the heart from the chamber on the right.
- 27. Instrument for listening to sounds within the body.
- 28. The major artery that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the rest of the body.