cardio block 1
Across
- 4. the sound of the semilunar valves closing
- 7. what is the valve separating the left atrium and ventricle
- 9. the sodium channels that will close during an action potential
- 11. the low pressure chamber of the heart
- 13. what plane of the heart does the ECG provide information for
- 14. the part of the cardiac cycle that have the phases; isovolumic contraction and ventricular ejection
- 16. cardiac muscle are incapable of having _____ of an action potential
- 17. turbulent flow within the heart
- 22. what side of the heart does the wigger's diagram show
- 23. the sound of the AV valves closing
- 27. this factor that affects the stroke volume is the end-diastolic volume
- 28. what is the valve separating the right atrium and ventricle
- 29. when the heart rate increases what happens to the duration of the cardiac cycle
- 30. what occurs between the first and second heart sounds
- 33. section of the wiggers diagram that shows the normal heart sounds
- 36. is typically 60% and is calculated by stroke volume/end-diastolic volume
- 37. the section between the P wave and the beginning of the Q (does not include the pwave)
- 38. which ANS pathway predominates in the heart
- 40. this is the intrinsic relationship between the end-diastolic volume and stroke volume (3-words)
Down
- 1. the ecg wave(s) that represent ventricular depolarization
- 2. this correlates with the plateau of the ventricular AP
- 3. parasympathetic stimulation will do what to the PR interval
- 4. relax or filling
- 5. parasympathetic fibers will send signals to this receptor in the heart M2 and M3
- 6. this factor that affects the stroke volume is termed the ANREP effect
- 8. the part of the cardiac cycle that has phases: atrial systole, isovolumic relaxation, rapid influx and diastasis (2words)
- 10. total volume of blood ejected by the heart PER MINUTE (2 words)
- 12. total volume of blood ejected PER BEAT (2 words)
- 15. this node/fibers are responsible for delaying the conduction impulse from the right ventricle allowing time for the atrium to empty the final amount of blood into the ventricle
- 18. which side of the heart pumps blood to the lungs
- 19. the ecg wave(s)that represents ventricular repolarization
- 20. this adrengic receptor is found in the SA/AV node and myocardial cells and will increase HR, stroke volume and cardiac output (2 words)
- 21. this factor that affects the stroke volume refers to the pumping ability of a ventricle
- 24. this adrengic receptor is found in the arterioles and will cause vasodilation (2 words)
- 25. the term for the heart valves opening less than normal
- 26. the abnormal heart rate/beat
- 27. the ecg wave(s) that represents atrial depolarization
- 31. the shape in which the prongs are placed in an ecg
- 32. the node where the normal pacemaker cells are located
- 34. can be used to calculate HR and evaluate the heart rhythm
- 35. what conduction system fibers discharge at a rate of 15-40x/min
- 39. a presentation of a continuous murmur due to a defect in the closing of the ductus arteriosus