Cardiovascular System
Across
- 2. capillaries that emerge from the cellular environment and form small veins
- 5. third (inner) layer of the heart
- 6. contracting rapidly or irregularly (fibrillating)
- 8. heart contractions
- 9. increase in lumen size
- 11. relaxation periods of the heart
- 14. outer layer of the heart
- 16. pressure the pressure blood exerts on the walls of vessels
- 17. largest artery of the body
- 18. condition from slow pulse
- 23. pump of cardiovascular system
- 24. main constituent of the heart - second (middle) layer
- 27. smaller arteries that branch out to various parts of the body
- 28. hollow core of arteries
- 29. two main pumping chambers
- 30. vessels carrying blood away from the heart
- 31. transports poor blood to the heart
Down
- 1. condition from rapid pulse
- 3. circular muscles that open and close to regular the flow of blood through the capillary
- 4. inflammation of the pericardium
- 7. two saclike membranes that enclose the heart
- 10. flat, wrinkled extension in the atrium that fills with blood when the atrium is full
- 12. microscopic vessels that enter into organs and tissues
- 13. narrowing on the lumen
- 15. infarction (heart attack) blockage formed by dead cells
- 19. two receiving chambers
- 20. irregular heart rhythms
- 21. condition that develops when the cardiovascular system fails to deliver sufficient oxygen and nutrients to the body
- 22. inflammation of the heart valves
- 25. blood through the arteries caused from the left ventricle of the heart as it contracts and relaxes
- 26. unusual heart sounds
- 29. prevents backflow of venous blood