Chemistry of Life Vocabulary
Across
- 4. Carbohydrates that are made up of more than two monosaccharides
- 5. Type of bond between atoms in which the electrons are shared
- 6. Simple sugar molecule; example is glucose
- 11. Any compound that forms H+ ions in solution; value is below 7
- 12. A mixture that forms when one substance dissolves another
- 13. Two or more atoms held together by covalent bonds; smallest unit of a compound
- 14. A substance made up of atoms of two or more different elements joined by chemical bonds
- 16. To speed up
- 17. Attraction between molecules of the same substance
- 18. A compound that produces hydroxide ions in solution; value is above 7
- 21. Weak attraction between a hydrogen atom and another atom. Gives water some special properties
- 23. A long molecule consisting of many similar or identical monomers linked together.
- 24. An attraction between molecules of different substances
Down
- 1. A liquid substance capable of dissolving other substances
- 2. A scale with values from 0 to 14, used to measure the concentration of H+ ions in a solution
- 3. compound that prevents sharp, sudden changes in pH
- 4. An organic compound that is made of one or more chains of amino acids: made of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen
- 7. A substance that is dissolved in a solution.
- 8. Compound made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms; major source of energy for the human body
- 9. A type of protein that speeds up a chemical reaction in a living thing
- 10. macromolecule containing hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, and phosphorus: DNA, RNA
- 15. Energy-rich organic compounds, such as fats, oils, and waxes, that are made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
- 19. The Basic Unit of Matter
- 20. A simple compound whose molecules can join together to form polymers
- 22. A pure substance made of only one kind of atom