Cells (2)
Across
- 1. fat cells ___ fat
- 9. tissue made up of xylem and phloem cells
- 11. the absence of a ___ in the red blood cell allows more haemoglobin to be packed into it
- 12. ___ cells carry messages (nerve impulses) around the body
- 13. guard cells change their shape to regulate the size of the ___ to reduce water loss from the plant
- 14. white blood cells can change their ___ as they squeeze through narrow capillaries to take in and digest harmful bacteria
- 16. the shape of the root hair cell increases the surface area to volume ratio of the cell so water and dissolved mineral salts can be absorbed at a ___ rate from the soil
- 17. red blood cells transport ___ to all parts of body with the help of haemoglobin
- 19. the red pigment in red blood cells which help in oxygen transport
- 23. tissue that protects a plant against injury, prevents water loss and inner parts of plants from drying up
- 27. cells that provide mechanical support for the plant
- 28. system made up of the nose, trachea, bronchi, lungs responsible for the exchange of gases between the organism and surroundings
- 30. animal organ responsible for blood circulation
- 31. root hair cells absorb dissolved ___ salts and water from the soil
- 35. plant organ responsible for absorbing water and dissolved minerals salts from soil and anchoring plant to the ground
- 37. the process by which an unspecialized cell becomes specialized into one of the many cells that perform specific function e.g. heart, liver, or muscle cell
- 38. the blood circulatory system made up of the heart, ___ and vein transports food substances, oxygen, excretory products etc around the body
Down
- 2. tissue that is made up of layers of cells protecting structures beneath it or covering organ surfaces e.g. secreting digestive juices in inner lining of digestive tract
- 3. flowers are plant organs responsible for ___
- 4. these cells cause body movement through contraction and relaxation
- 5. the heart is a ___ pump made up of epithelial, connective, muscle and nerve tissues
- 6. ___ cells refer to different types of cells having different shapes and sizes and which perform different functions to keep the organism alive
- 7. plant organ responsible for photosynthesis
- 8. animal organ made up of epithelial, connective and nerve and controls various parts of the body
- 10. a group of similar cells performing similar function
- 15. root hair cells are long and narrow or ___
- 18. ___ cells are involved in reproduction by fusing with egg cells
- 20. the shape of a red blood cell is circular ___
- 21. white blood cells ___ the body against infectious diseases
- 22. tissue that supports and binds other tissues together
- 24. different organs working together to do a particular job
- 25. plant system made up of leaves, stem, roots for carrying water and minerals salts to different parts of the plant
- 26. plant organ responsible for transport of water from roots to leaves, carrying food from leaves to other parts and giving support to the plant
- 29. cells that carry food from green parts of plants e.g leaves to other parts of the plant
- 32. the shape of the red blood cell ___ the surface area to volume ratio of the cell thus allows oxygen to diffuse in and out of the red blood cell at a faster rate
- 33. guard cells control ___ exchange and water loss in a plant
- 34. xylem cells carry water and dissolved mineral salts from the ___ to the stems and leaves
- 36. specialised structure made up of different types of tissues working together to carry out complex functions