Cellular Processes and Energy

12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334
Across
  1. 3. The product of photosynthesis that stores energy for the plant.
  2. 6. One reason an organism’s cells might divide.
  3. 8. A product of fermentation that is used in producing wines.
  4. 10. The microscopic holes in the bottom of leaves that allow gases to come in and out.
  5. 11. The stage of the cell cycle where the cell grows, makes a copy of its DNA, and prepares to divide.
  6. 14. DNA condenses into these structures.
  7. 16. The majority of organisms on Earth get their energy directly or indirectly from this source
  8. 18. This part of the plant anchors it in the ground and allows it to absorb water and nutrients from the soil.
  9. 20. This gas is a by-product of photosynthesis and is essential for aerobic respiration.
  10. 21. dioxide This gas when converted into carbohydrates, makes up about 95% of the mass of plants (2 words).
  11. 22. When a cell makes an exact copy of its DNA, this has occurred.
  12. 25. This process in cells allows organisms to process food and release energy from it using oxygen (2 words).
  13. 28. This allows things to organisms to move, reproduce, and perform life processes.
  14. 29. The substance is split during photosynthesis into hydrogen and oxygen.
  15. 30. A product of fermentation that builds up in muscles during intense exercise (2 words).
  16. 32. This green pigment allows plants to capture sunlight.
  17. 33. When comparing photosynthesis and cellular respiration you could say they are __________________________ processes.
Down
  1. 1. This contains an undeveloped plant inside a protective coating.
  2. 2. The phase of mitosis where DNA condenses into chromosomes, the nucleus breaks down, and spindle fibers form.
  3. 4. The last stage of the cell cycle where two daughter cells are form.
  4. 5. The last phase of mitosis, where two new nuclei form at opposite sides of the cell.
  5. 7. From the word “thread”, this stage of the cell cycle separates identical copies of DNA into two new nuclei.
  6. 9. The phase of mitosis where chromosomes attach to spindle fibers and line up in the middle of the cell.
  7. 12. The male part of the flower that holds pollen.
  8. 13. The process by which plant and some bacteria cells are able to store energy in carbohydrates.
  9. 15. The process by which a cell grows, replicates its DNA, and splits into two daughter cells (2 words).
  10. 17. One reason an organism’s cells might divide.
  11. 19. These types of organisms depend on other organisms for food.
  12. 23. This process in cells does not release as much energy from food and does not use oxygen.
  13. 24. The phase of mitosis where identical copies of DNA are pulled apart—to opposite sides of the cell.
  14. 26. One reason an organism’s cells might divide.
  15. 27. The female part of the flower that contains the ovary.
  16. 31. These types of organisms include plants and photosynthetic bacteria that can store energy in their own food.
  17. 34. This part of the plant transports food and water from the leaves to the roots.