Ch. 03 Health Care Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow - Key Terms
Across
- 2. Foster Home A small, home-like place where a few older adults or people with disabilities live and get help with daily chores.
- 5. Services Medical care, tests, or minor surgeries that let patients go home the same day without staying overnight.
- 9. A government insurance program that helps cover health costs for people with low incomes or disabilities.
- 11. A patient who is admitted to a hospital and stays overnight for treatment.
- 12. Care focused on relieving pain, stress, and symptoms of a serious illness to make a patient more comfortable, even if the disease cannot be cured.
- 13. Medicine Non-traditional health practices used together with regular medical treatments, like using meditation to help lower blood pressure alongside prescription drugs.
- 15. Hospitals Specialized hospitals designed to care for and treat people experiencing severe mental health conditions.
- 16. Homes Residential centers that provide 24-hour care and supervision for people who cannot care for themselves at home.
- 17. Therapy Pressing and rubbing muscles and soft tissues to ease tension, relieve pain, and lower stress.
- 20. An ancient Greek doctor known as the "Father of Medicine" who taught that diseases come from natural causes rather than punishment from gods.
- 22. Medicine Choosing treatments specifically based on a person's unique genes, environment, and lifestyle.
- 26. An alternative medicine system based on the idea that "like cures like," using tiny amounts of natural substances to spark body healing.
- 29. Pain Medication Powerful prescription drugs used to treat severe pain.
- 30. Nursing Facility A center providing round-the-clock intensive medical care and physical therapy for patients recovering from illness or injury.
- 31. Nursing Care Facility A facility providing basic medical and personal care for people who need help, but do not require complex, round-the-clock nursing.
- 34. Living Residence Housing for older adults who need help with daily tasks like cooking or bathing, but do not need 24-hour medical nursing care.
- 35. To undergo a genetic change or alteration in a cell, bacteria, or virus.
- 36. Services Medical care and treatments given to patients who do not need to stay overnight in a hospital.
- 37. Adherence Taking prescribed medicine exactly as directed by a doctor, including correct amounts and timing.
- 39. Malls Buildings that group many different medical clinics, testing labs, and therapy offices together in one convenient location.
- 40. Special comfort care and emotional support for patients who are near the end of life and their families.
- 41. Healthcare focused on fixing joint and bone problems—especially in the spine—using hands-on adjustments.
Down
- 1. Medicine Health treatments used in place of standard medical care, such as using herbal remedies instead of surgery.
- 3. An umbrella term for a serious drop in memory and thinking skills that makes it hard to manage everyday life.
- 4. Medicine An approach to healthcare that treats the whole person—including physical, mental, emotional, and social health—rather than just treating symptoms.
- 6. Drug Therapy Cancer treatments using drugs designed to strike specific cancer cells without causing as much harm to normal, healthy cells.
- 7. Disease A progressive brain disorder that gradually damages memory, thinking skills, and the ability to do basic daily tasks.
- 8. Disparities Unfair differences in health outcomes or access to medical care between different groups of people.
- 10. Medicine Standard modern medicine that relies on science, drugs, radiation, and surgery to treat diseases.
- 12. Physical body symptoms (like stomach pain or headaches) caused or made worse by mental stress or emotional strain.
- 14. Statistics Official public records tracking major life events in a population, such as births, deaths, and marriages.
- 18. Therapy Replacing or fixing damaged genes inside a person's cells to help cure or treat genetic diseases.
- 19. An ancient Chinese practice using very thin needles placed in specific spots on the body to relieve pain and help healing.
- 21. Medicine Tailoring health treatment plans to fit an individual patient's unique background, body, and needs.
- 23. A type of medical care that places extra emphasis on the body's bones, muscles, and joint alignment to aid natural healing.
- 24. Making active, healthy daily choices to keep your mind and body in good overall health.
- 25. Medicine Healthcare that combines standard treatments with evidence-based complementary practices.
- 27. Getting permission from a health insurance plan before receiving a specific test or treatment so they agree to cover the cost.
- 28. An outbreak of an infectious disease that spreads across many countries or worldwide.
- 32. Consciousness A nursing theory focused on helping patients live meaningful lives by focusing on what they can do rather than their physical limitations.
- 33. Care Community A residential facility offering a full range of living options—from independent apartments to nursing care—so residents can stay in one community as they age.
- 38. Racism Unconscious biases or stereotypes that affect how healthcare providers treat patients without realizing it.