CH 10&11: Nucleotides, Nucleic Acids, & DNA Structure
Across
- 5. basic proteins found complexed to eukaryotic DNA
- 8. larger empty space in the imaginary cylinder enclosing DNA double helix
- 9. bases containing 6-membered rings fused to a 5-membered ring
- 10. A-T or G-C base pairing
- 11. drives protein synthesis
- 12. T; DNA only
- 14. bases containing 6-membered rings
- 16. reaction type for ADP and ATP formation
- 18. drives carbohydrate metabolism
- 20. enzymes that relax supercoiling in closed circular DNA
- 21. C
- 22. nucleoside 5'-triphosphate carriers of chemical energy
- 24. central to energy metabolism
- 25. A
- 26. U: RNA only
- 27. 2 polynucleotide chains wrapped around each other
Down
- 1. most common bond; forms nucleic acid backbone
- 2. nitrogen-containing aromatic compounds; coding portion of nucleic acids
- 3. normal, physiological DNA conformational form
- 4. nucleic acid bases linked to a sugar via glycosidic bonds
- 6. fundamental chromatin structural unit; "beads"
- 7. circular, forms supercoils
- 11. G
- 13. single-stranded
- 15. purine of pyrimidine bases bonded to sugars bonded to phosphate groups
- 17. linear polymers of nucleotides linked 3' to 5' by phosphodiester bridges
- 19. complex of DNA & protein found in eukaryotic nuclei
- 21. drives lipid synthesis
- 23. alternating 2-deoxy-D-ribose & phosphate units