Ch. 15 Infection Control
Across
- 1. Barriers like gloves, gowns, and masks used to protect workers from exposure to pathogens.
- 3. The smallest microorganisms; they can only reproduce inside another living cell.
- 6. Methods used to protect immunocompromised patients from organisms in the environment.
- 7. Infections that occur only when the body's defenses are weak.
- 9. A way for the infectious agent to enter a new reservoir or host.
- 10. A small, living organism not visible to the naked eye; must be viewed under a microscope.
- 14. Being free from all organisms, both pathogenic and nonpathogenic, including spores.
- 15. Caused by HCV; transmitted by blood and can cause serious, often asymptomatic, liver damage.
- 17. A global outbreak of an infectious disease that spreads over a wide geographic area.
- 21. A way for the infectious agent to escape from the reservoir where it has been growing.
- 24. The way an infectious agent is spread to another reservoir or host (direct or indirect).
- 26. Extra precautions (Airborne, Droplet, Contact) used for highly contagious diseases.
Down
- 2. Beneficial microorganisms that are part of the normal flora of the body.
- 4. A process that destroys all microorganisms, including spores and viruses.
- 5. One-celled animal-like organisms found in decayed materials or contaminated water.
- 8. A pathogen, such as a bacterium or virus, that can cause a disease.
- 11. Parasitic microorganisms that live inside other living cells; often spread by insect bites.
- 12. A person likely to get an infection, usually because their body defenses are weak.
- 13. An organism that lives in or on another species and benefits at the host's expense.
- 16. An area set up for procedures that is maintained free from all microorganisms.
- 18. Serum hepatitis caused by HBV; affects the liver and is transmitted by blood and body secretions.
- 19. An area where the infectious agent can live (human body, animals, or environment).
- 20. CDC rules that treat all patients as potential sources of infection.
- 22. Multicellular parasitic organisms commonly called worms or flukes.
- 23. Microorganisms that cause infection and disease; commonly called germs.
- 25. Equipment using sound waves to clean dirt and debris from instruments.