Ch. 6

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Across
  1. 1. fortress in Paris used as a prison; French Revolution began when Parisians stormed it in 1789
  2. 3. the government in pre-revolution France
  3. 5. system of government in which officials are chosen by the people
  4. 8. principle by which monarchies that had been unseated by the French Revolution or Napoleon were restored
  5. 10. add territory to an existing state, country, or empire
  6. 13. popular military hero who became ruler of France
  7. 15. when a government spends more money than it takes in
  8. 17. working-class men and women who made the French Revolution more radical
  9. 20. dissenting groups of people
  10. 22. the legislative body consisting of representatives of the three estates
  11. 23. notebook used during the French Revolution to record grievances
  12. 25. the middle class
  13. 26. step down from power
  14. 27. leader of the Committee of Public Safety; chief architect of the Reign of Terror
  15. 29. a form of warfare using hit-and-run raids
  16. 30. port city in France; the French national anthem was named after it
  17. 31. a strong feeling of pride in and devotion to one’s country
  18. 32. a bladed execution device used during the French Revolution
  19. 33. a person who flees his or her country for political reasons
  20. 34. a system in which the powers of Europe met periodically to discuss any problems affecting the peace in Europe
  21. 35. a meeting of heads of state within Europe after Waterloo to restore stability and order in Europe
Down
  1. 2. the right to vote
  2. 4. the leader of the National Guard, a largely middle-class militia; fought alongside George Washington in the American Revolution
  3. 6. members of a revolutionary political club made during the French Revolution
  4. 7. a popular vote by ballot
  5. 9. an oath taken by the members of the National Assembly to meet wherever the circumstances might require until they had created a constitution
  6. 11. king of France from 1774 to 1792; executed in 1793
  7. 12. period from September 1793 to July 1794 when those who resisted the French Revolution were arrested or executed
  8. 14. the code of laws created under Napoleon that embodied enlightenment principles of equality, tolerance, and freedom
  9. 16. when the movement of an army includes burning crops and villages to make it difficult for the enemy to follow
  10. 18. social class
  11. 19. a form of economic warfare that closed European ports to British goods; the foreign policy in which Europe adopted Napoleon’s reforms
  12. 21. a financial advisor to Louis XVI
  13. 24. Austrian-born queen of France; Louis XVI’s wife
  14. 28. a journalist who believed that the Declaration of the Rights of Man should grant equal citizenship to women