Ch.3 History 1

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Across
  1. 2. Bishop of Milan who argued effectively against the Arians and excommunicated the Emperor Theodosius.
  2. 5. The Council of Constantinople in 381 declared that the ___ was a divine Person and not merely a created power.
  3. 9. Heresy which held that Christ possessed only one nature: an almost divine nature.
  4. 13. Declaration by Emperors Constantine and Licinius which called for toleration of Christianity throughout the Empire.
  5. 14. Church council that condemned Nestorianism in 431.
  6. 15. Saint who became a hermit and is considered to be the father of monasticism.
  7. 16. Saint whose rule for monastic life became the most influential for monasticism.
  8. 17. A spiritual and social movement in which men and women withdrew from the world to live solitary or communal lives to attain personal holiness.
  9. 18. Heresy which said that Christ did not have a divine nature and was God’s greatest creature.
  10. 20. He was commissioned by the Pope to translate the Bible into Latin, a task which took him twenty-three years.
Down
  1. 1. The combining of the power of the secular government of the empire with the authority of the Church.
  2. 3. Doctrine which teaches that Jesus Christ is one divine person with two natures, divine and human.
  3. 4. Word used in the Nicene Creed which means that Christ possesses the same nature as the Father.
  4. 6. He was nicknamed “Golden Mouth” because of his skills as a preacher that eventually led to his consecration as Bishop of Constantinople.
  5. 7. He developed one of the first forms of monastic communal living that stressed poverty, simplicity of living, and obedience to the abbot of the monastery.
  6. 8. This council in 451 upheld the doctrine which teaches Jesus is one divine person with two natures, endorsed by Pope Leo I.
  7. 10. Heresy which taught that there were two persons in Christ: a human person and a divine person.
  8. 11. A Greek title for Mary that means "Mother of God" or "God Bearer".
  9. 12. One of the most famous Church Fathers, known for his many influential writings, including Confessions and City of God.
  10. 19. Constantine convoked the first ecumenical council of the Church in this city in 325.