Ch7 Micro

2. suffix most enzymes end in
8. this type of enzymatic inhibition occurs when molecules bind to the regulatory site, slowing down enzymatic activity
9. the number of phosphate groups bonded to ribose in ATP
10. this term refers to the gain of electrons
15. the enzymes (plural form of word) that breaks down lipids
16. the term for the incomplete oxidation of glucose in the absence of oxygen yielding only a small amount of ATP
17. the name of the process that turns glucose into two copies of pyruvic acid
18. the type of chemical reaction that requires water to break bonds of the ATP molecule to release energy
19. what nitrogen base is part of an ATP molecule
20. the _________ transport chain aka respiratory chain that receives electrons from the Krebs cycle and glycolysis and ultimately yields high amounts of ATP
21. the ability of a system to integrate catabolic and anabolic pathways to improve cellular efficiency
22. this type of chemical reaction releases energy as it progresses forward

1. the sum of all chemical reactions and physical processes of the cell
3. this type of chemical reaction requires the input of energy for the reaction to occur
4. enzymes do this to the rate of chemical reactions
5. simple enzymes are made out of this macromolecule only
6. breaking the bonds of larger molecules into smaller molecules
7. this type of enzymatic inhibition occurs when a different molecule resembles the enzyme's normal substrate, blocking the binding site
11. this term refers to the loss of electrons
12. biological catalysts
13. structures that enzymes bind to
14. the name of the cycle that pyruvic acid enters into after glycolysis to yield ATP, NADH, and FADH2
19. a building, bond-making process, synthesizing larger materials from smaller ones