Challenge 2

4. any device or component in a circuit that consumes electrical energy, such as a light bulb, motor, or appliance
5. a complete path through which electricity can flow, typically including a power source, conductors, and a load (like a light bulb or motor)
8. a material that resists the flow of electricity, such as rubber or plastic, used to protect electrical wiring
9. a form of energy resulting from the movement of electrons, which can be used to power devices
10. the flow of electric charge (electrons) through a conductor
11. a device that stores electrical energy chemically and releases it as electrical power
12. conductive materials, typically made of metals like copper or aluminum

1. the rate at which electrical energy is used or produced
2. a negatively charged subatomic particle that moves in conductors to create electric current
3. the electrical potential difference between two points in a circuit, which causes the flow of electric current. Measured in volts (V)
6. a material that allows electricity to flow easily, such as copper or aluminum
7. Current an electric current that reverses direction periodically, commonly used for power distribution