Changes in Energy and Matter
Across
- 1. A feature or characteristic of a substance
- 3. Material that slows heat transfer
- 5. A force that slows motion when surfaces rub together
- 6. Starting substances in a chemical reaction
- 9. Heat transfer by moving fluids like air or water
- 10. The unit used to measure energy
- 11. Anything that has mass and takes up space
- 15. Energy that allows us to see and plants to photosynthesise
- 16. Energy of movement
- 19. System that exchanges neither energy nor matter
- 21. ____ energy is the movement of particles in a substance
- 22. Process plants use to make food from sunlight
- 26. Moving energy from one place or object to another
- 29. Reaction where a substance gains oxygen
- 30. Stored energy in stretched or compressed objects
- 32. Energy stored in bonds of substances like food and fuel.
- 35. A change in position over time
- 36. The ability to do work or cause change
- 37. Slow destruction of metals (e.g. rusting)
- 38. Reaction between acid and base to form water and salt
- 39. Energy carried by moving charges
- 40. Chemical ____ make new substances
- 41. Change of state or appearance - no new substance made
- 43. Reaction that absorbs heat
- 44. ____ of energy states that energy cannot be created
- 46. Energy carried by vibrations in air or other matter
- 47. Physical change from solid to liquid
- 48. System that exchanges energy but not matter
Down
- 2. Solid formed from a solution during a reaction
- 3. Change that cannot easily go back
- 4. Material that lets heat flow easily
- 7. Two or more atoms bound together
- 8. Reaction where one substance breaks down into simpler ones
- 12. Stored energy due to position above Earth
- 13. Energy stored in the nucleus of an atom
- 14. Cellular ________ releases energy from glucose
- 17. Chemical reaction that produces heat and light (burning)
- 18. Stored energy
- 20. Tool to measure temperature
- 23. Reaction that releases heat
- 24. Energy that flows from a hot object to a cold one
- 25. When two objects reach the same temperature
- 27. Heat transfer through space by waves
- 28. Changing energy from one form to another
- 30. Pure substance made of only one type of atom
- 31. Substances formed in a chemical reaction
- 33. Transfer of heat through direct contact
- 34. The measurement of how fast a substance's particles are vibrating
- 41. Rain or snow or hail falling from clouds.
- 42. The smallest particle of an element
- 44. Substance made of two or more elements bonded together
- 45. System that exchanges energy and matter with surroundings