Chapter 1 Review

1. A form of government in which a king and queen is the head of state.
3. An economic system in which the means of production are privately owned and operated for profit.
5. English philosopher who wrote Leviathan and believed that individuals were naturally selfish and needed a strong government to maintain order.
7. The agreement between individuals and their government, which gives up some freedoms in exchange for protection and security (two words).
8. The number of people who live within a specific geographic area.
10. Economy An economic system that combines elements of capitalism and socialism.
12. Market An economic system in which prices are determined by supply and demand.
14. The power to make laws.
16. The institution that makes and enforces laws

2. A political theory that advocates for the elimination of private property and the establishment of a classless society.
4. A geographical area that is controlled by a government.
6. The power to interpret the law and administer justice.
7. The supreme authority within a territory.
9. A form of government in which one person or a small group holds all the power and does not allow other voices to be heard.
11. An economic system in which the government makes all economic decisions.
13. A system of government in which power is held by the people
15. A form of government in which the people elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf.
17. The power to enforce laws and run the government