Chapter 11 Crossword

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Across
  1. 5. A highly contagious plague that spread throughout Europe during the Middle Ages and shook the faith of the Church.
  2. 6. The illicit practice of by secular leaders to invest a leader of the Church with authority.
  3. 9. A chapel with an interior that gives an extraordinary example of Renaissance art.
  4. 10. The official language of the Church.
  5. 11. A holy woman who became seriously ill in 1373. As she recovered, she began to have visions, so she meditated and prayed on them and put them in a book called "Revelations of Divine Love."
  6. 12. A time period that occurred in the years 1300-1500 A.D. and was a time of disease, disorder, and a great change for the Church and the world.
  7. 13. Works of art that show that the Renaissance commemorated our ancestors in faith and celebrated the important role played by the Church in preserving some of the finest aspects of ancient art and culture.
  8. 14. A term used to describe the changing of the bread and wine into the Body and Blood of Christ.
  9. 15. A period marking the end of the Middle Ages and the start of the Modern Age, which was characterized by the rediscovery of ancient Greek and Rome and a revival of European culture.
Down
  1. 1. A split in the Catholic Church that developed in the late 1300s when competing groups of cardinals elected two new popes, both claiming to be the real pope.
  2. 2. A cultural and political atmosphere when nearly everyone was Catholic and Catholicism affected every aspect of people's lives.
  3. 3. He was an antipope meant to replace Urban VI. He established his own papal court in Avignon and was recognized as the pope by the French king.
  4. 4. She was known for her holiness and wisdom and sought Church reform and more faithful practice of the sacraments. Many sought her advice and helped to negotiate peace during times of war. She was also credited for convincing Pope Gregory XI to bring the papacy back to Rome. She was named a saint in 1461 and was declared a Doctor of the Church by Pope Paul VI in 1970.
  5. 7. A Renaissance philosophy that emphasized the importance of a person.
  6. 8. A journey to a shrine or other holy place for spiritual reasons.