Chapter 11 Review
Across
- 5. different version of a gene
- 9. Y-linked genes are found on the ___ chromosome
- 10. In meiosis, homologous chromosomes line up and then move to separate ___ cells.
- 11. independent assortment happens in this phase of meiosis
- 12. the protein in the center of the chromatid
- 13. at the end of meiosis you have 4 daughter cells with __ the number of chromosomes from the parent
- 17. ___ is when more than one gene controls a trait
- 19. X-linked genes are found on the ___ chromosome
- 20. ___ results in two identical cells whereas meiosis creates 4 different cells
- 23. Meiosis is the process for the production of ___.
- 28. two gametes form a ___
- 30. the preparatory phase where DNA doubles
- 31. offspring with two different alleles
- 32. one half of a chromatid
- 34. specific trait that is determined by a specific DNA section
- 35. ___ chromosomes look like an X
- 38. an individuals physical result based on genetics
- 39. ___ inheritance is a pattern that occurs in body cells
Down
- 1. ___ chromosomes have the same gene but can have different alleles
- 2. a cell that has two sets of chromosomes
- 3. ___ is when one gene has more than two alleles
- 4. at the end of meiosis I each cell is genetically
- 6. ___ is when both alleles will express clearly
- 7. The delivery of characteristics from parent to offspring
- 8. homologous chromosomes form a ___ in prophase I.
- 12. the location where crossing over occurs
- 14. an individuals inherited genetics
- 15. offspring with two of the same allele
- 16. a cell that has one set of chromosomes
- 18. condensed and coiled DNA strands around proteins
- 21. body cell is ___.
- 22. genetic variety happens specifically in meiosis through crossing over, independent assortment and ___.
- 24. When doing genetic crosses, we call the original pair of plants the P, or ______ generation.
- 25. Austrian Monk who discovered dominant and recessive inheritance
- 26. ___ squares can be used to find the probability of alleles being passed onto offspring
- 27. proteins that DNA wraps around
- 29. ___ chromatids are joined by a centromere
- 33. male and female reproductive cells join in a process known as
- 36. the phase in which crossing over occurs
- 37. ___ dominance is when neither of two alleles are dominant over eachother