Chapter 11 Review

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Across
  1. 5. different version of a gene
  2. 9. Y-linked genes are found on the ___ chromosome
  3. 10. In meiosis, homologous chromosomes line up and then move to separate ___ cells.
  4. 11. independent assortment happens in this phase of meiosis
  5. 12. the protein in the center of the chromatid
  6. 13. at the end of meiosis you have 4 daughter cells with __ the number of chromosomes from the parent
  7. 17. ___ is when more than one gene controls a trait
  8. 19. X-linked genes are found on the ___ chromosome
  9. 20. ___ results in two identical cells whereas meiosis creates 4 different cells
  10. 23. Meiosis is the process for the production of ___.
  11. 28. two gametes form a ___
  12. 30. the preparatory phase where DNA doubles
  13. 31. offspring with two different alleles
  14. 32. one half of a chromatid
  15. 34. specific trait that is determined by a specific DNA section
  16. 35. ___ chromosomes look like an X
  17. 38. an individuals physical result based on genetics
  18. 39. ___ inheritance is a pattern that occurs in body cells
Down
  1. 1. ___ chromosomes have the same gene but can have different alleles
  2. 2. a cell that has two sets of chromosomes
  3. 3. ___ is when one gene has more than two alleles
  4. 4. at the end of meiosis I each cell is genetically
  5. 6. ___ is when both alleles will express clearly
  6. 7. The delivery of characteristics from parent to offspring
  7. 8. homologous chromosomes form a ___ in prophase I.
  8. 12. the location where crossing over occurs
  9. 14. an individuals inherited genetics
  10. 15. offspring with two of the same allele
  11. 16. a cell that has one set of chromosomes
  12. 18. condensed and coiled DNA strands around proteins
  13. 21. body cell is ___.
  14. 22. genetic variety happens specifically in meiosis through crossing over, independent assortment and ___.
  15. 24. When doing genetic crosses, we call the original pair of plants the P, or ______ generation.
  16. 25. Austrian Monk who discovered dominant and recessive inheritance
  17. 26. ___ squares can be used to find the probability of alleles being passed onto offspring
  18. 27. proteins that DNA wraps around
  19. 29. ___ chromatids are joined by a centromere
  20. 33. male and female reproductive cells join in a process known as
  21. 36. the phase in which crossing over occurs
  22. 37. ___ dominance is when neither of two alleles are dominant over eachother