Chapter 11 Vocabulary
Across
- 4. ratio, a conversion factor that relates the amounts in moles of any two substances involved in a chemical reaction
- 5. substance that speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction
- 6. equation, A representation of a chemical reaction that uses symbols to show the relationship between the reactants and the products
- 7. reactant, a reactant that remains after a chemical reaction stops
- 10. reaction, a chemical change in which a single compound is broken down into two or more simpler products
- 14. reactant, the substance that controls the quantity of product that can form in a chemical reaction
- 15. reaction, a chemical reaction that occurs when a substance reacts with oxygen, releasing energy in the form of heat and light
- 16. yield, the ratio of the actual yield to the theoretical yield for a chemical reaction expressed as a percentage; a measure of the efficiency of a reaction
- 17. series, a list of elements organized according to the ease with which the elements undergo certain chemical reactions
- 18. replacement reaction, a chemical reaction between two compounds where the positive ion of one compound is exchanged with the positive ion of another compound
Down
- 1. the relationship between the relative quantities of substances taking part in a reaction or forming a compound, typically a ratio of whole integers.
- 2. ionic equation, an equation that shows dissolved ionic compounds as dissociated free ions
- 3. equation, a chemical equation in which mass is conserved; each side of the equation has the same number of atoms of each element
- 6. A number in front of a chemical formula in an equation that indicates how many molecules or atoms of each reactant and product are involved in a reaction.
- 8. replacement reaction, a chemical reaction that occurs when the atoms of one element replace the atoms of another element in a compound
- 9. reaction, two or more substances react to form one product
- 11. reaction, a reaction in which two or more substances combine to form a new compound
- 12. yield, the maximum amount of product that can be produced from a given amount of reactant
- 13. yield, the measured amount of a product that is actually obtained from a reaction