Chapter 12 Vocabulary
Across
- 8. a non-living (physical or chemical) component of the environment
- 9. organisms that live on the bottom
- 11. population growth that is constrained by biotic or abiotic factors such as competition or nutrients
- 12. organisms that live in the water column, away from the bottom, including the plankton and nekton
- 13. the bottom below 6,000 m
- 14. the bottom from a depth of approximately 4,000 m to 6,000 m
- 16. the sharing of resources by specialization
- 17. each of the steps in a food chain
- 18. the pelagic environment above the continental shelf
Down
- 1. a living component of an environment
- 2. the pelagic environment beyond the shelf break
- 3. unrestricted population growth where the population grows at a faster rate with each successive generation
- 4. an essential factor whose short supply limits the growth of a population
- 5. the bottom between the shelf break and a depth of approximately 4,000 m
- 6. the maximum population size that can be sustained by the available resources in a given environment
- 7. the study of the interactions between organisms and their environment
- 10. the elimination of one species by another as a result of competition
- 15. the total mass of living organisms