Chapter 14: Solutions
Across
- 3. the scattering of light by a colloidal dispersion
- 6. the ability of two or more substances to be soluble in each other in all proportions
- 8. the sum of the changes in enthalpy for each step
- 9. pressure the pressure required to stop osmotic flow
- 13. an equation used to determine the vapor pressure of a solution (law)
- 14. when a solution and pure solvent are separated by a semipermeable membrane that allows solvent molecules to pass but not solute particles
- 15. a homogeneous mixture of 2 or more substances
- 19. ratio of mass of solute to mass of solution times 100%
- 21. what is responsible for the hazy look in soapy water?
- 22. a thermodynamic function that is a measure of energy randomization or energy dispersal in a system
- 23. flow the flow of a solvent from a solution of lower solute concentration to one of higher solute concentrations
- 24. the minority component of a solution
- 25. what type of motion does a colloid particle exhibit
Down
- 1. the amount of a substance that will dissolve in a given amount of solvent
- 2. a unit for expressing solution concentration as the mass of the solute divided by the mass of the solution multiplied by a multiplication factor
- 4. the freezing point of a solution is lower than the freezing point of the pure solvent
- 5. the boiling point of a solution is higher than the boiling point of the pure solvent
- 6. moles solute per mass of solvent (in kg)
- 7. the majority component of a solution
- 10. when the applied pressure is greater than the osmotic pressure of the solution
- 11. a solution that follows Raoult's law at all concentrations for both solute and solvent
- 12. a unit for expressing solution concentration as the volume of the solute divided by the volume of the solution multiplied by multiplication factors
- 16. the change in vapor pressure that occurs in a pure substance upon addition of a solute
- 17. a suspension of tiny particles stabilized by electrostatic repulsion among the ion layers surrounding individual particles
- 18. ratio of moles of a given component to total moles of all components
- 20. a mixture in which a dispersed substance is finely dived but not truly dissolved in a dispersing medium
- 26. moles per solute liter of a solution