Chapter 2 - Developmental
Across
- 3. theory by Erikson w/stages of development, emphasizing the interaction between the psychic needs & surrounding social network
- 6. when a behavior is followed by something desired
- 9. perspective in which they apply aspects of each of the various theories of development rather than adhering to one theory
- 11. the process by which people learn from others who guide their experiences & explorations
- 12. theoretical extension of behaviorism that emphasizes the influence that other people have of a person's behavior
- 13. an imaginary area surrounding the learning that contains the skills, knowledge, & concepts that are close to being grasped but not yet reached
- 16. studied people of many faiths, languages, & social contexts; a pioneer of the sociocultural perspective
- 17. old ideas are restructured to include new experiences
- 18. a state of mental balance
Down
- 1. theory that places the origins of adult personality & values in earlier experiences, often unconscious
- 2. also called respondent conditioning
- 4. theory that holds that development results from the dynamic interaction of each person w/the surrounding social & cultural forces
- 5. the process by which living creatures adjust to their environment
- 7. new experiences reinterpreted to fit into old ideas
- 8. also called instrumental conditioning
- 10. theory that holds that humans learn w/o personal reinforcement via what they see others do
- 14. a theory of human development that studies observable behavior
- 15. theory that many current human emotions & impulses are a legacy from thousands of years ago