Chapter 2 Review

1. established rules of behavior or standards of conduct
4. strongly held norms with moral and ethical connotations
9. the belief that the behaviors & customs of any culture must be viewed by the culture's own standards
10. a category of people who share distinguishing attributes, beliefs, values, that set them apart from the dominant culture
12. a set of symbols that expresses ideas and enables people to think and communicate with one another
13. classical music, opera, other activities usually patronized by elite audiences
14. rewards for appropriate behavior or penalties for inappropriate behavior

2. anything that meaningfully represents something else
3. a group that strongly rejects dominant societal values
5. the disorientation that people feel when they encounter cultures radically different from their won
6. collective ideas about what is right or wrong
7. the practice of judging all other cultures by one's own culture
8. culture activities & products that are assumed to appeal primarily to members of the middle & working classes
11. mores so strong that their violation is considered to be extremely offensive