Chapter 22 Sections 2 and 3

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Across
  1. 2. This person was a great philiosophe who believed in freely formed government and that people are guided by “general will” of society. He believed that people should give up some freedom for common good. He expressed this belief in the “Social Contract”. His ideas inspired the leaders of the french revolution who later overthrew the monarchy.
  2. 3. This person believed that all people were born with three rights life, liberty, and property, he believed the government’s duty was to protect those rights.
  3. 7. This person devoted himself to the study of political liberty and created the concept of separation of power.
  4. 8. The artistic style of the 1700’s was referred to as (new classical)
  5. 9. This empress ruled Russia . While exchanging letters with voltaire she made reforms based off the ideas of Montesquieu and Beccaria. Her changes didn’t do much. But, later she went on to expand Russia.
  6. 10. An intellectual movement that took place in the mid-1700’s, stressing reason, factual info and the importance of peoples individual power to solve problems.
  7. 13. The agreement that states that people hand over their self-governing power to one rightful ruler whose duty is to keep the citizens under control.
  8. 14. This is a large social gathering, where philosophers, writers, artists, etc. gathered to discuss ideas.
Down
  1. 1. This person wrote Vindication of the Rights of Woman. In this article she expressed her thoughts on womens rights. In this essay she disagreed with Rousseau and said that women’s education should not be secondary to mens.Also, she believed women should be able to enter other fields of work.
  2. 4. A philisophe writer that wrote political essays attacking clergy, aristocracy, and the government.
  3. 5. This leading philisophe created big books called encyclopedias, that helped spread enlightenment ideas.
  4. 6. Monarchs/rulers that embraced the ideas and other aspects of the enlightenment were referred to as...
  5. 11. Social critics in france during the enlightenment, these people believed in applying reason to all aspects of life.
  6. 12. A grand ornate style of art often used in the mid-1700’s.