Chapter 2.3 - 2.5 Review
Across
- 3. the monomer of a nucleic acid
- 4. this is how many covalent bonds carbon can form with other atoms
- 6. carbohydrates are made of carbon, hydrogen, and ?
- 7. this element is the building block of life
- 8. energy needed to be absorbed to start a chemical reaction
- 10. this lipid has a ring structure
- 12. the arrow in a chemical reaction shows the ____ of the reaction
- 16. the enzyme present in your saliva
- 18. this is the amount of energy it takes to break a bond between two atoms
- 20. the smallest subunit in a polymer
- 21. this is the specific reactant that an enzyme acts on
- 23. examples are DNA & RNA
- 25. every enzyme's function depends on its ___
- 27. this polymer is made up of simple sugars
- 28. these are on the left side of a chemical equation
- 29. attracted to water
- 30. another name for R group
- 31. the monomer of lipids is fatty acids and ___
Down
- 1. activation energy can come from an increase in
- 2. every nucleotide includes a P group, a nitrogen base, and a ____
- 5. because the tails of a phospholipid do not have charged regions, they are ___
- 9. if a fatty acid has all single bonds, it is considered ____
- 11. a single fat molecule
- 13. in this reaction, more energy is released than absorbed
- 14. in an endothermic reaction, which side of the equation has a higher bond energy?
- 15. many simple sugars bonded together
- 17. this is another name for simple sugar
- 19. this is a catalyst for chemical reactions in living things
- 22. this is the monomer of proteins
- 24. this is the substrate that amylase acts on
- 26. if a reaction can go in both directions at the same time, it is ___