Chapter 3 Ecosystem Dynamics
Across
- 3. Structure that demonstrates the flow of nutrients and energy passes between one organism to the next
- 6. energy is trapped by the atmosphere and earth warms
- 7. Sphere that contains all of Earth's water
- 8. Organism that is part of the clean up committee that eats dead material
- 11. The movement of matter that passes though an ecosystem. The matter is carbon, water, nitrogen and phosphorus
- 12. The movement of water through an ecosystem
- 13. The total amount of energy contained in plants
- 18. Sphere that is made up of the crust, mantle and core. All the material that is above and below Earth's surface
- 21. The level of consumers that feeds on primary consumers
- 22. The movement of nitrogen through the environment to organisms and then back again
- 23. Water that is on the surface and runs into larger bodies of water
- 26. Respiration process that uses oxygen to create energy
- 28. Water that seeps into the ground and is stored below the surface in aquifers
- 29. Organism that eats plants only
- 30. Respiration process that does not use oxygen to create energy
- 32. The amount of energy that plants have to pass on to other organisms
- 33. The level of consumer that has the smallest number of organisms because the energy that passes through the food web is the smallest amount
Down
- 1. The layer of the atmosphere that we are living and breathing in. It begins at Earth's surface and continues upwards for 5 to 9 miles
- 2. The sphere that contains life - all the other spheres (atmosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere) are part of this one interacting together to make the ecosystem
- 4. Collection area below the surface that stores water
- 5. Second layer of the atmosphere it contains the protective ozone layer
- 9. Feeding levels of consumers and producers
- 10. Organisms that make their own food (plants)
- 14. The only cycle that does not interact with the atmosphere
- 15. The movement of carbon through the environment to organisms and then back again
- 16. There are 3 trophic levels of this category
- 17. Another name for plants
- 19. Another name for consumers
- 20. Organism that is part of the clean up committee that breaks down dead material
- 24. Complex structure of interconnecting food chains
- 25. The first level of consumers that eats plants
- 26. All the gases surrounding Earth
- 27. Organism that eats meat only
- 31. Organism that eats plants and meats