Chapter 3 - Sensation and Perception
Across
- 4. Tendencies to organize stimuli into meaningful groups - includes proximity, continuity and closure
- 5. Retinal receptors that detect faint light, specifically, black, white and gray
- 6. The light-sensitive inner surface of the eye that contains the cells which transduces light into neural energies
- 7. The process of organizing and interpreting sensory information, enabling us to recognize meaningful objects and events
- 10. The adjustable opening in the center of the eye that allows light in; large in the dark, small in bright light
- 13. The ability to adjust to an artificially displaced or even inverted visual field
- 14. Retinal receptors that detect fine detail and allow color sensation
- 15. The study of relationships between the physical characteristics of stimuli and our psychological experience of them
- 17. The minimum stimulation needed to detect a particular stimulus 50% of the time
- 18. The process through which sensory receptors convert the sensory stimulation into neural impulses
- 19. According to the Young-Heimholtz Trichromatic Color Theory, the number of different color receptors we have in our retinas (spelled out)
Down
- 1. Depth cues that rely on the use of two eyes
- 2. A short one of these in electromagnetic energy results in the perception of bluish colors, long ones resulting in red
- 3. Depth cues that function within either eye alone
- 7. The processing that allows us to detect color, motion, form and depth simultaneously (One word)
- 8. A mental predisposition to perceive one thing and not another (two words, no space)
- 9. the principle that, to be perceived as different, two stimuli must differ by a given proportion or percentage
- 11. The process by which our sensory receptors and nervous system receive and represent stimulus energies from our environment
- 12. German for "whole," this theory says our brain tends to integrate information into meaningful wholes
- 13. The tendency to perceive objects as unchanging
- 16. An illusion of movement created when two or more adjacent lights blink on and off in quick succession