chapter 45 muscles and bones

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Across
  1. 5. ends of long bones
  2. 6. (2)osteocytes/matrix arranged in a precise dense pattern of osteons
  3. 7. (2)spinal column
  4. 8. when Ca/P are removed/replaced from bone to keep normal blood levels
  5. 11. when dye injected into spinal column
  6. 14. aspiration of synovial fluid
  7. 16. (2)cushions&allows movement of vertebral column
  8. 18. immovable suture joints between cranial bones
  9. 23. produce bone matrix
  10. 24. (4)joint with movement in all planes
  11. 27. small sac of synovial fluid in some joints
  12. 28. (2)joint with side to side movement
  13. 30. removes Ca from bones into blood supply
  14. 33. (2)thumb joint
  15. 34. grating sound as joints move
  16. 36. the articulation between bones
  17. 37. enzyme that increases with bone damage
  18. 38. breakdown of bone to release elements
  19. 39. membrane that encircles each muscle
  20. 41. (2)cushions joints, decreases friction
  21. 42. movable muscle attachment
  22. 44. allows effecient use of glucose for energy
  23. 46. causes bone to retain Ca
  24. 50. (2)joint with rotation
  25. 51. (2)joint with movement in 1 plane
  26. 53. (2)long bones
  27. 54. first cervical vertebra
  28. 55. (2)contributes to removal of Ca/P from bone
  29. 56. (2)flat or irregular bones that contain hematopoietic tissue
Down
  1. 1. stims osteoblast/energy production
  2. 2. (2)osteocytes/matrix arranged irregularly
  3. 3. made of fibrous connective tissue, connects bone to bone
  4. 4. (2)blood forming tissue
  5. 9. (2)disc of fibrous cartilage between bones
  6. 10. element needed for blood clotting, nerve/muscle function
  7. 12. scope to see inside a joint
  8. 13. framework for the body
  9. 15. another word for synovial
  10. 17. (3)elevated CK-MM/ALD/AST/LDH indicate what type of damage
  11. 19. (2)increases mitosis/protein synthesis
  12. 20. connective tissue that covers all outer bone surfaces except joints
  13. 21. blood in a joint cavity
  14. 22. fibrous connective tissue that connects muscle to bone
  15. 25. x-ray of a joint
  16. 26. what the 5 fused vertebra are called
  17. 29. diagnostic test for osteoporosis
  18. 31. measures muscles electrical impulses
  19. 32. word that means shaft
  20. 35. what the 4 fused vertebra are called
  21. 40. the muscle that pulls on insertion site causing a bone to move in a specific diretion
  22. 43. (2)when a muscle shortens and exerts force on a bone
  23. 45. stationary muscle attachment
  24. 47. second cervical vertebra
  25. 48. bones of spinal column
  26. 49. (2)freely movable joint
  27. 52. causes red color of muscle