Chapter 5 Science Glossary Terms
Across
- 5. regular burning to reduce the amount of fuel available for a fire
- 6. an interaction in which one type of organism (the parasite) lives on or in another type of organism (the host); the host is usually harmed or even killed
- 8. area along the banks of rivers and streams that is flooded when water levels are high
- 10. a method of controlling unwanted pests by using a natural predator or disease
- 16. the place where all life exists; consists of earth and its atmosphere
- 17. species that is experiencing a rapid population decline and is in danger of becoming extinct if the drop in numbers continues
- 18. an animal that is eaten by a predator
Down
- 1. an interaction between two organisms in which one of them benefits but the other one is not affected
- 2. an organism able to manufacture its own food; plants are producer organisms
- 3. native vegetation that remains unchanged when surrounding areas have been changed by activities such as grazing or forestry
- 4. organisms that get the energy they need by breaking down dead matter and waste products
- 7. the flow of energy from organism to organism in a series of feeding relationships
- 9. a number of food chains combined
- 11. individuals that are exactly the same as each other
- 12. the chemical in plants that traps energy from the sun and gives plants their green colour
- 13. an interaction between organisms in which both the organisms benefit from the relationship and neither is harmed
- 14. breeding the process of mating one breed of plant or animal with another breed of that plant or animal (e.g. cattle)
- 15. raised bank built to prevent water reaching buildings
- 18. an animal that eats other animals