CHAPTER 6: NATIONAL SECURITY CONCERNS AND PEACE EDUCATION

1234567891011121314151617181920
Across
  1. 4. ___________, in 1943, defined it in terms of war saying that, "a nation has security when it does not have to sacrifice its legitimate interests to avoid war, and is able, if challenged, to maintain them by war,"
  2. 5. WOLFERS ____________, 1960, while recognizing the need to segragate the subjectivity of the conceptual idea from the objectivity, talks of threats to acquired values: " An ambiguous symbol means different things to different people. National Security objectively means that the absence of threats to acquired values and subjectively, the absence of fear that such values will be attacked."
  3. 8. U.S. Secretary of Defense from 1977 to 1981 in the Carter administration.
  4. 9. Encouraged to support children's learning of pro-social activities at home.
  5. 10. The origin of the modern concept of "national security" as a philosophy of maintaining a stable nation state can be traced to the ________________.
  6. 12. Inclusive communication is the peaceful exchange of information and the sharing of feelings, decisions, and ideas.
  7. 13. Networks implement programs to increase peace.
  8. 16. A german philosopher in his 1795 essay, "Perpetual Peace: A Philosophical Sketch."
  9. 17. National Security Act of 1947 was signed by U.S. president ______________.
  10. 19. ________ to non-violence includes the infusion of peace throughout all aspects of teh educational process.
  11. 20. Teaches students to consider the consequences of negative behavior and to solve conflicts peacefully.
Down
  1. 1. Serves the students' need to learn social responsibility and peacemaking skills.
  2. 2. A safe, orderly, and peaceful setting that contributes to positive thinking and learning.
  3. 3. The 1996 definition propagated by the _________________________ accretes the elements of national power: "National security is an appropriate and aggressive blend of political resilience and maturity, human resources, economic structure and capacity, technological competence, industrial base and availability of natural resources and finally the military might."
  4. 6. __________ is a state without war.
  5. 7. The requirement to maintain the survival of the state through the use of economic, power, projection, and political power, and the exercise of diplomacy.
  6. 11. It was Thomas Hobbes' 1651 work.
  7. 14. In Harvard, history professor _______________ definition of 1990 in national security as defined through the lens on national power: "National Security is best described as a capacity to control those domestic and foreign conditions that the public opinion of a given community believes necessary to enjoy its own self-determination of autonomy, prosperity and well-being.
  8. 15. A later definition by ____________ , a political scientist, in 1950, looks at national security from almost the same aspect, that of external coercion. "The distinctive meaning of national security means freedom from foreign dictation."
  9. 18. From latin word, diploma, meaning an official document.