Chapter 6 Sam Smith

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Across
  1. 1. =F
  2. 3. =K
  3. 4. freezing point 273K, the boiling point of water 373K, division: same size increments of Celcius scale, starts at 0K
  4. 6. is defined as a flow of thermal energy due to a temperature difference. The direction of ____ flow is from a higher temperature substance always to a lower temperature
  5. 10. freezing point: 32 F, boiling point of water 212F, division: 180-degree units
  6. 12. quantity of heat required to change the temperature of one unit mass of a substance by one degree celcius
  7. 13. freezing point of water 0C, boiling point of water 100C division 100 degree units, start at -273C
  8. 14. matter is made up of tiny particles that are always in motion
  9. 15. occurs in liquids and gasses, involves the movement of warmer gasses or liquids to cooler surroundings. Two characters of __________, the ability of flow, carrying thermal energy in the fluid, and the ability of warm fluid to rise in cooler surroundings
  10. 16. when the temperature of a substance is increased its parties jiggle faster and more farther apart. All forms of matter generally expand when heated and contract when cooled.
Down
  1. 2. =C
  2. 3. occurs predominantly in solids where the molecules remain in relatively restricted locations
  3. 5. total energy of the submicroscopic particles that make up a substance
  4. 7. thermal inertia that indicates the resistance of a substance to a change in temperature sometices called specific heat
  5. 8. measurement of a molecular movement of an objects molecules, units of Celcius and kelvin
  6. 9. lowest limit of temperature where molecules have lost all available kinetic energy
  7. 11. process by which thermal energy is transferred by electromagnetic waves (thermal energy). Such as the sun converting some of its energy into electromagnetic waves. These waves carry energy which converts back into thermal energy, when absorbed by a receiver ,the energy source radiates energy and a receiver absorbs it.