Chapter 6 Vocabulary
Across
- 3. the process of forming ions
- 5. a negatively charged OH group due to the hydrogen atom sharing its electron with the oxygen atom
- 7. The point at which there are equal numbers of acid and base molecules
- 11. a positively charged hydrogen ion
- 13. a hydrogen atom bonded to a water molecule
- 16. usually written in scientific notation as 6.02×10^23
- 17. substances that produce hydrogen or hydronium ion in water-based solutions and also has a positive charge
- 18. is the process of adding a base with a known pH to an acid or adding an acid with a known pH to a base
- 20. According to the Bronsted-Lowry theory, are compounds that easily accept protons
- 22. The deadliest type of food borne illness and is caused by a toxin produced by the bacteria Clostridium botulinum
- 23. is the measure of parts of one substance to the known volume of another
- 24. Avogadro’s number of particles of any substance
- 25. are substances that produce hydroxide ions in water based solutions and also have a negative charge
Down
- 1. another term for the endpoint
- 2. are naturally occurring color pigments that change color when exposed to acids or bases
- 4. is the point at which all ions in a solution have combined chemically
- 6. substances like pure water have an equal number of positive and negative charges
- 8. are ingredients that are added to baked goods to lighten or aerate the finished product
- 9. scientists measure solute concentrations in terms of M
- 10. states that acids are proton donors and bases are proton acceptors
- 12. demonstrate through color change the degree of acidity of a solution
- 14. According to the Bronsted-Lowry theory, are compounds that easily give up the proton from a hydrogen atom
- 15. is a compound that helps stabilize pH by absorbing excess acids or bases in a solution
- 19. a compound created when acids and bases form a compound with ionic bonds
- 21. was developed to express the degree of concentration of hydrogen or hydronium ions present in a solution