Chapter 7

3. ways to encourage conformity to society's norms
7. theory that individuals learn deviance in proportion to the number of deviant act and norms in which they are exposed
10. behavior that over conforms to social expectations
12. person who breaks significant societal or group norms
13. job-related crimes committed by high-status people
14. system comprising institutions and processes responsible for enforcing criminal statutes
18. behavior that departs from societal or group norms
20. punishment intended to make criminals pay monetary compensation to make up for the financial damage caused by their acts
21. theory that compliance with social norms requires strong bonds between individuals and society
22. theory that deviance is more likely to occur when a gap exists between cultural goals and the ability to achieve them
24. deviance involving occasional breaking of norms that is not a part of a person lifestyle or self-concept

1. repetition,or return to, criminal behavior
2. punishment intended to make criminals pay compensation for their acts
4. behavior that under conforms to accepted norms
5. theory that society creates deviance by identifying particular numbers as deviant
6. discouraging criminal acts by threatening punishment
8. deviance in which an individuals life and identify are organized around breaking societys norms
9. social condition in which norms are weak, conflicting, or absent
11. process of reducing the seriousness of the crimes that injure people of lower status
15. process of changing and reforming a criminal through socialization
16. rewards or punishment that encourage conformity to social norms
17. an undesiravle label that is used to deny a deviant social acceptance
19. method of protecting society from criminals by keeping them in prison
23. act committed in violation of the law