Chapter 7 Crossword Puzzle
Across
- 3. Acts as a peripheral arteriolar vasodilator on smooth muscle to reduce vascular resistance thereby decreasing afterload.
- 4. Primarily an arteriolar dilator.
- 7. Increase the size of lung passageways to allow more efficient oxygenation of blood, to exert a mild positive inotropic effect on the heart muscle, and to obtain a mild diuretic effect.
- 8. Hydrochloride, Has limited use in veterinary medicine and has diminished because of adverse effects.
- 11. A potent mixed vasodilator that is used as a short-term drug in patients with acute, severe hypertension and acute pulmonary edema.
- 13. Treatment of CHF, atrial fibrillation, and supraventricular tachycardia.
- 16. Very powerful and is the most important and efficacious diuretic for removing edema from animals with heart failure.
- 18. A potassium- sparing diuretic.
- 19. Promote the reduction of preload through diuresis.
- 20. Enzyme Inhibitors, Prevent the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II inhibiting angiotensin- converting enzyme.
- 22. Used to treat hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and various atrial and ventricular arrythmias.
- 23. Increases the calcium sensitivity of cardiac myofilaments and inhibits the enzyme phosphodiesterase.
Down
- 1. Capable of stimulating alpha- and beta- adrenergic receptors to increase heart contractility, heart rate, and blood pressure.
- 2. Combined vasodilator.
- 5. Used to treat supraventricular tachyarrythmias, PVCs, hypertension, and cardiomyopathy.
- 6. Treatment of hypertension rather than as antiarrhythmics.
- 9. Ointment, Gloves must be worn when applying ointment to the skin.
- 10. Treats premature ventricular contractions, ventricular tachycardia, and some forms of atrial tachycardia.
- 12. Therapy, Administration of 40% to 50% oxygen via oxygen cage, mask, or nasal cannula.
- 14. Seldomly used in the treatment of cardiac disease.
- 15. Produces increased cardiac output with little tendency to cause arrythmias or increased heart rate.
- 17. A local anesthetic and antiarrhythmic.
- 21. Is preferred drug for providing stimulation for contraction of the heart and for supporting the circulatory system after cardiac arrest.