Chapter 7: Environmental Toxicology
Across
- 2. Highly industrialized nations with high average incomes and generally slower population growth.
- 7. The increased concentration of toxic chemicals in the tissues of organisms at higher trophic levels in a food web.
- 8. The specific dose of a toxicant that causes an observable, non-lethal effect in half of the test organisms.
- 11. An infectious illness not previously found in humans, or one that has recently jumped to humans.
- 15. A scientist who investigates historical exposure in groups of people to deduce the causes of health issues.
- 16. Adverse health effects that occur within a short period after exposure to a high dose of a poison.
- 17. The study of the adverse effects of chemical, physical, or biological agents on living organisms.
- 19. The number of deaths of babies under one year of age per 1,000 live births.
- 21. Adverse health effects that occur after a long period of low-level exposure to a poison.
Down
- 1. The average number of years a person born in a specific year and place is expected to live.
- 3. The characteristic of certain chemicals that take a very long time to break down in the environment.
- 4. Chemicals that interfere with the body's hormones, potentially altering reproductive development and function.
- 5. An infectious illness that existed in the past but is recently increasing in incidence or geographic range.
- 6. The specific dose of a toxicant that is lethal to half of the test organisms within a given timeframe.
- 9. The study of the occurrence, distribution, and control of toxic chemicals and diseases across human populations.
- 10. A scientist who typically works in a lab to study the specific effects of chemicals on cells, tissues, or organisms.
- 12. Nations with lower industrialization, lower average incomes, and typically faster population growth.
- 13. The study of contaminants in the biosphere and their multiple, interacting effects on entire ecosystems.
- 14. The buildup of a persistent toxic substance within a single organism's body over its lifetime, often in fatty tissues.
- 18. A chemical used in the manufacture of many hard plastics that is known to act as a hormone mimic.
- 20. A chemical with adverse human health effects; a poison.