Chapter 8 Cardiovascular Responses
Across
- 3. end diastolic volume
- 6. method to increase intrathoracic pressure when exercising
- 8. increase in breathing in excess of what is needed
- 12. highest HR achieved in all-out effort
- 14. pressure inside of capillaries that dictate movement of fluid out of them
- 15. excess carbon dioxide being released from bicarbonate from buffering of lactic acid
- 16. shortness of breath during exercise
- 17. optimal HR for meeting circulatory demands at that specific rate of work
- 18. changes in HR and stroke volume during prolonged aerobic exercise
- 20. greater volume of blood enters ventricle causing more forceful contraction
- 21. increase in ventilation disproportionately to oxygen consumption
Down
- 1. major determinant of cardiorespiratory endurance capacity
- 2. pressure exerted by proteins in the blood
- 4. averages 60 to 80 beats per minute
- 5. product of HR and systolic blood pressure
- 7. bicarbonate, inorganic phosphates, and proteins
- 9. blunted vasoconstriction by release of local vasocdilators
- 10. parallel coactivation of both motor and cardiovascular control centers of the brain
- 11. capacity to voluntarily move air in and out of the lungs significantly greater than ventilation at maximal exercise
- 13. product of heart rate and stroke volume
- 19. aortic mean pressure