Chapter 8: Federal Bureaucracy

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Across
  1. 4. war began in 1941, US entered in 1941
  2. 5. process where law/policy is put into operation
  3. 7. prohibits civil servants involvement in partisan campaigns
  4. 10. global economic downturn in 1930’s
  5. 13. iron clad relationship among agencies, interest groups, & committees
  6. 14. created to fight poverty and discrimination
  7. 15. war began in 1914 across Europe, US entered 1917
  8. 16. employment based on qualifications, exam & abilities
Down
  1. 1. replace defeated political parties members with loyalists
  2. 2. established principles of federal employment
  3. 3. authorizes Congress to enact national income tax
  4. 6. merit system used to select bureaucratic employees
  5. 8. loose and informal relationships bet. actors in broad policy areas
  6. 9. defined bureaucracy as a system of administration conducted by professionals
  7. 11. institutions that implement and administer federal laws & programs
  8. 12. special favors given as rewards to friends and political allies