Chapter 8: Federal Bureaucracy

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Across
  1. 5. institutions that implement and administer federal laws & programs
  2. 7. war began in 1941, US entered in 1941
  3. 11. administrative unit w/ responsibility for broad area of gov’t
  4. 12. replace defeated political parties members with loyalists
  5. 14. Fed. legislation passed in 1944 that provides for returning veterans
  6. 15. war began in 1914 across Europe, US entered 1917
  7. 16. prohibits civil servants involvement in partisan campaigns
Down
  1. 1. iron clad relationship among agencies, interest groups, & committees
  2. 2. authorizes Congress to enact national income tax
  3. 3. employment based on qualifications, exam & abilities
  4. 4. established principles of federal employment
  5. 6. global economic downturn in 1930’s
  6. 8. created to fight poverty and discrimination
  7. 9. defined bureaucracy as a system of administration conducted by professionals
  8. 10. process where law/policy is put into operation
  9. 11. merit system used to select bureaucratic employees
  10. 13. special favors given as rewards to friends and political allies