Chapter 8: Federal Bureaucracy

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Across
  1. 3. war began in 1914 across Europe, US entered 1917
  2. 5. replace defeated political parties members with loyalists
  3. 7. institutions that implement and administer federal laws & programs
  4. 9. authorizes Congress to enact national income tax
  5. 10. employment based on qualifications, exam & abilities
  6. 12. iron clad relationship among agencies, interest groups, & committees
  7. 15. established principles of federal employment
  8. 16. war began in 1941, US entered in 1941
Down
  1. 1. merit system used to select bureaucratic employees
  2. 2. defined bureaucracy as a system of administration conducted by professionals
  3. 4. loose and informal relationships bet. actors in broad policy areas
  4. 6. process where law/policy is put into operation
  5. 8. global economic downturn in 1930’s
  6. 11. special favors given as rewards to friends and political allies
  7. 13. created to fight poverty and discrimination
  8. 14. prohibits civil servants involvement in partisan campaigns