Chapter 8 Vocab

4. Electrolyte: A substance that dissolves in water, dissociating completely into ions.
5. Base Reaction: A reaction that forms water when an acid is mixed with a base
6. Reaction: A chemical reaction in which a compound is formed from simpler materials
10. Solid: A solid that readily dissolves in water.
11. Reaction: an oxidation–reduction reaction that involves O2
13. Equation: A chemical showing the complete forms of all reactants and products.
15. Replacement Reaction: A reaction in which one element replaces another element in a compound
16. A substance that produces hydroxide ions in solution; a proton acceptor
17. Reaction: A chemical reaction involving the transfer of electrons
18. Base: A base that completely dissociates to produce ions in solution
19. Acid: An acid that completely dissociates (ionizes) to produce ions in solution

1. The solid that forms in a precipitation reaction.
2. Reaction: A reaction in which a solid forms and separates from the solution as a solid.
3. Displacement Reaction: A reaction in which ions in two compounds exchange places, forming two new compounds
7. Solid: A solid that dissolves to such a small degree that it is not detectable to the naked eye.
8. Ionic Equation: A chemical equation for a reaction in solution representing all strong electrolytes
9. A substance that produces hydrogen ions in an aqueous solution; a proton donor.
12. Ionic Equation: A chemical equation for a reaction in solution showing only those components that are directly involved in the reaction; strong electrolytes are represented as ions.
14. An ionic compound
15. Ion: Ions present in solution that do not participate directly in a reaction