Chapter Five

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Across
  1. 5. Training The systematic feeding back to an organism information about bodily function so that the organism can gain control of that function.
  2. 7. Strong, slow brain waves usually emitted during stage 3 and 4 sleep.
  3. 8. Set Theory: The view that response expectancies play a key role in the production of the experiences suggested by the hypnotist.
  4. 9. A drug from the resin of Cannabis sativa:often called ‘Hash.”
  5. 10. Another hallucinogenic drug whose name is an acronym for its chemical structure.
  6. 13. Slow brain waves sometimes accompanied by a hypnagogic state.
  7. 14. An addictive depressant used to relieve anxiety or pain and to treat epilepsy, high blood pressure and insomnia.
  8. 18. Distorted perceptions of hallucinations that occur days or weeks after LSD usage but mimic the LSD experience.
  9. 20. Temporary absence or cessation of breathing while asleep.
  10. 21. Synthesis Model  The view that dreams reflect activation of cognitive activity by the reticular activating system and synthesis of this activity into a pattern.
  11. 23. A stage of sleep characterized by rapid eye movements, which have
  12. 25. A hallucinogenic drug.
  13. 27. A drug that lowers the rate of activity of the nervous system.
  14. 28. An instrument that measures muscle tension.
  15. 29. Theory  A theory of hypnotic events as the splitting of consciousness.
  16. 30. A drug that increases activity of the nervous system.
  17. 32. Smoking Inhaling smoke from the tobacco products and exhalations of other people; also called secondhand smoking.
  18. 33. Chemical compounds consisting of hydrogen and carbon.
  19. 34. The dried vegetable matter of the Cannabis sativa plant.
  20. 37. In psychodynamic Theory, descriptive of material that is not in awareness but can be brought unto awareness by focusing one’s attention.
  21. 39. A hallucinogenic drug derived from the mescal (peyote) cactus.
  22. 40. An altered state of consciousness in which people appear to be highly suggestible and behave as though they are in a trance.
Down
  1. 1. Stimulants derived from, alpha-methyl-beta-phenyl-ethyl-amine.
  2. 2. Causing Hallucinations, delusions, or heightened perceptions.
  3. 3. Drugs used to relieve pain and induce sleep.The term is usually reserved for opiates.
  4. 4. Habituation to a drug, with the result that increasingly higher doses of the drug are needed to achieve similar effects.
  5. 6. Rapid low:amplitude brain Waves that have been linked to feelings of relaxation.
  6. 11. Giving rise to hallucinations.
  7. 12. Frightening dreamlike experiences that occur during the deepest stage of NREM sleep. Nightmares, in contrast, occur during REM sleep.
  8. 15. A characteristic cluster of symptoms that results from a sudden decrease in an addictive drugs level of usage.
  9. 16. A “sleep attack” in which a person falls asleep suddenly and irresistibly.
  10. 17. Substances Drugs that have psychological effects such as stimulation or distortion of perceptions.
  11. 19. The focus of one's consciousness on a particular stimulus.
  12. 22. State The drowsy interval between waking and sleeping characterized by brief, hallucinatory, dreamlike experiences.
  13. 24. The first four stages of sleep.
  14. 26. The deliberate, or conscious, placing of certain ideas, impulses, or images out of awareness.
  15. 31. In psychodynamic theory, descriptive of ideas and feelings that are not available to awareness.
  16. 35. Chemicals that act on opiate receptors but are not derived from the opium poppy.
  17. 36. A defense mechanism that protects the person from anxiety by ejecting anxiety-evoking ideas and impulses from awareness.
  18. 38. A group of narcotics derived from the opium poppy that provide a euphoric rush and depress the nervous system.