Chapters 1 & 2
Across
- 4. Example of a native ballad
- 6. An English/Celtic ballad country
- 7. Dominant trait in African music
- 8. example of an imported ballad
- 9. Music-literary; tells stories with music/poetry
- 11. small collection of songs, words only, for sale
- 13. African religious folk music
- 15. All verses have the same music
- 17. Ballad originating in America
- 18. Spreading songs/music
- 22. Ballad is not changed from Old-World form
- 23. An English/Celtic ballad country
- 24. Cultural group Nigeria
- 25. Offbeat clapping in a spritual
- 26. includes a leader and followers
- 27. Region of great African influence
- 28. Spiritual for solo with piano
- 29. Five-note scale
- 30. Singing several notes on one syllable
Down
- 1. 2-line pairs with 4-3-4-3
- 2. Singers a part of the community
- 3. African American secular songs sung to coordinate work in the field
- 5. Ballad adopts elements of new surroundings
- 10. Cornfield holler
- 12. Name of university saved by the Jubilee Singers
- 14. Song developed from prolonging the work song
- 16. Single-sheet, cheap, printed words only
- 19. An English/Celtic ballad country
- 20. Extra syllables into the iambic foot
- 21. Singers reaching beyond the community