chatpers 1-5, 7-14, 16-19, 21-22
Across
- 7. in phenomenologic inquiries, the process of identifying and holding abeyance any preconceived beliefs and opinions about the phenomena under study
- 8. value that lies outside the normal range of values on a measure, especially in relation to other cases in a data set
- 9. trial designed to assess whether the effect of a new treatment is not worse than a standard treatment by no more that a pre-specified, clinically important amount
- 10. grand narratives or interpretive translations produced from integration or comparison of findings from multiple qualitative studies
- 13. statement of the specific query the researcher wants to answer to address a research problem
- 14. attribute that varies, that is, takes on different values
- 16. selection of participants through referrals from earlier participants
- 17. protection of participants confidentiality such that even the researcher cannot link individuals with the data they provided
- 19. an important concept in quantitative research, involving having certain features of the study established by chance rather than by design or personal preference
Down
- 1. researcher who reviews and critiques a research report or proposal of another researcher who makes a recommendation about publishing or funding the research
- 2. result of a statistical test indicating that group differences or an observed relationship could have occurred by chance, at a given probability level
- 3. intervention of treatment introduced by the researcher in an experimental or quasi-experimental study to assess its impact on the dependent variable
- 4. nonprobability sampling method in which the researcher selects participants based on personal judgement about which ones will be most informative
- 5. variable that is statistically controlled (held constant) in ANCOVA, typically confounding influence on, or a pre-intervention measure of, the dependent variable
- 6. consensus-based standards for the selection of health measurement instruments, an initiative that developed an important measurement taxonomy and sought to standardize the definitions of measurement properties
- 11. deliberate repetition of research procedures in a second investigation for the purpose of assessing whether earlier results can be confirmed
- 12. in measurement, the degreee to which an obtained score(trait estimate) closely approximates a true score
- 15. estimate of a parameter, calculated from sample data
- 18. method used in interviews to get detailed and reflective information from a respondent