Chemistry

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Across
  1. 2. Solutes that, when dissolved, produce ions capable of conducting an electric current. ----Electrolytes
  2. 3. Tendency of a substance to vaporize at room temperature ---volatility
  3. 5. Ability to conduct heat and electricity easily ----conductivity
  4. 6. produce solutions that do not conduct electricity.----Non-electrolytes.
  5. 8. A carbonyl group attached to another carbonyl group by an oxygen atom --- Anhydride
  6. 10. ____ reactions are investigated using constant volume calorimetry. -- Combustion
  7. 12. A more detailed concentration unit that is reaction-based and depends on the properties of the solution. --NORMALITY
  8. 14. a physical process in which a substance changes from one phase to another ---phase changes
  9. 16. to low molar concentrations of solute ---p-scale
  10. 17. The process of gradually diluting a solution with a relative dilution factor.--- Serial dilution
Down
  1. 1. the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid equals the external pressure (standard atmospheric pressure above the liquid).---boiling point
  2. 2. The rate at which a liquid evaporates is determined by the ____ of molecules transferring from the liquid to the vapor phase. KINETIC ENERGY
  3. 4. The amount of energy required to increase the surface area of a liquid by 1 m^2. ----surface tension
  4. 5. Matter in the ___ state has no fixed shape or volume. ----Gases
  5. 7. Occur between neutral polar molecules in close proximity.- --dipole-dipole forces
  6. 9. ____ held together by ionic bonds are made up of ions. .---ionic solids
  7. 10. These are typically weaker than ionic or covalent bonds (less than 15% stronger).----Intermolecular Forces
  8. 11. In chemistry, a ___ system can transfer energy But it doesn't matter around that. --- closed
  9. 13. Organic compounds containing only carbon and hydrogen---Hydrocarbons
  10. 15. The study of energy and its transformation.----Thermodynamics