Chemistry Terms

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Across
  1. 2. The substance that dissolves in a solvent to produce a homogeneous mixture.
  2. 4. An aqueous substance that can accept hydronium ions.
  3. 5. It is water with dissolved minerals/ions including calcium and magnesium. There is no health risks to humans after consumptions, but will damage plumbing.
  4. 11. These are forces of attraction or repulsion which act between neighboring particles (atoms, molecules or ions). They are weak as the forces which keep a molecule together.
  5. 12. Used to express the relationship between solubility and temperature.
  6. 13. To increase the concentration of (a solution) beyond saturation; saturate abnormally.
  7. 14. Liquids that are incapable of being mixed to form a homogeneous substance.
  8. 15. It is a chemical compound that has a chain of carbon atoms linked together by single bonds and has hydrogen atoms filling all of the other bonding orbitals of the carbon atoms.
  9. 17. A chemical substance (typically, a corrosive or sour-tasting liquid) that neutralizes alkalis, dissolves some metals, and turns litmus red.
  10. 18. There is no calcium or magnesium present. It is essentially low in minerals.
  11. 19. The different components are distinctly visible and possess clearly identifiable separate properties with no blending of substances or traits.
  12. 23. The amount of a specified substance in a unit amount of another substance.
  13. 24. The action of making a liquid more dilute.
  14. 26. A mechanical or physical process to separate solid particulates from fluids.
  15. 27. The formation of or separation into ions by heat, electrical discharge, radiation, or chemical reaction.
  16. 28. An electrically charged particle formed by anaggregate of molecules and occurring in certain colloidal electrolytesolutions, as those of soaps and detergents.
Down
  1. 1. A substance that does not have the ability to dissolve.
  2. 3. Covalent bonds between two atoms where the electrons forming the bond are unequally distributed. This causes the molecule to have a slight electrical dipole moment where one end is slightly positive and the other is slightly negative.
  3. 5. A mixture which has uniform composition and properties throughout.
  4. 6. Having an affinity for water; readily absorbing or dissolving in water
  5. 7. Any compound that, in solution or in molten form, conducts electricity and is decomposed by the electricity.
  6. 8. Homogeneous mixture of one or more solutes dissolved in a solvent.
  7. 9. An expression used to remember how some solvents work (polar and non-polar).
  8. 10. Dutch theoretical physicist who created an equation for the state for gases and liquids.
  9. 16. A solution in which the solvent is water.
  10. 17. Refers to the gases surrounding a star or planetary body held in place by gravity. Can be seen as a unit where 1 atm is defined to be equal to 101,325 Pascals.
  11. 19. Lacking an affinity of water; insoluble in water
  12. 20. Showing a marked attraction to or solubility in, lipids and having an affinity for oil or fat. The ability to dissolve or attach to lipids.
  13. 21. Method to determine the concentration in a substance.
  14. 22. To cause (a solid substance) to be separated from a solution.
  15. 25. Refers to the separation of charges within a molecule between two covalently bonded atoms.