Choice board

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Across
  1. 1. a phase of rapid scientific discovery, standardization, mass production, and industrialization from the late 19th century into the early 20th century
  2. 4. was a national umbrella trade union organized in support of labor reform.
  3. 6. was an American financier and investment banker who dominated corporate finance on Wall Street throughout the Gilded Age.
  4. 8. an economic and political system in which a country's trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit, rather than by the state
  5. 12. a system of ideas and ideals, especially one which forms the basis of economic or political theory and policy
  6. 16. economic systems characterized by the dominance of social ownership of the means of production as opposed to private ownership.
  7. 18. a company or group of people authorized to act as a single entity (legally a person) and recognized as such in law.
  8. 21. an organized association of workers, often in a trade or profession, formed to protect and further their rights and interests.
  9. 23. a political philosophy and movement that is skeptical of all justifications for authority and seeks to abolish the institutions they claim maintain unnecessary coercion and hierarchy,
  10. 27. created the railway air brake and was a pioneer of the electrical industry, receiving his first patent at the age of 19.
  11. 33. was the aftermath of a bombing that took place at a labor demonstration on May 4, 1886
  12. 34. was an American business magnate and philanthropist.
  13. 35. was an American labor federation active in the late 19th century, especially the 1880s.
  14. 36. an economic system based on the private ownership of the means of production and their operation for profit.
  15. 39. a system for transmitting messages from a distance along a wire, especially one creating signals by making and breaking an electrical connection
  16. 41. an American inventor, businessman, and community leader. His most notable inventions were a three-position traffic signal and a smoke hood
  17. 42. the theory that individuals, groups, and peoples are subject to the same Darwinian laws of natural selection as plants and animals.
  18. 43. the first inexpensive industrial process for the mass production of steel from molten pig iron before the development of the open-hearth furnace
  19. 44. the exclusive possession or control of the supply of or trade in a commodity or service
  20. 45. were American aviation pioneers generally credited with inventing, building, and flying the world's first successful motor-operated airplane.
  21. 46. a United States antitrust law that regulates competition among enterprises, which was passed by Congress under the presidency of Benjamin Harrison.
Down
  1. 2. a Canadian-American engineer of African-American descent who invented lubrication systems for steam engines.
  2. 3. the combination in one company of two or more stages of production normally operated by separate companies.
  3. 5. He designed and manufactured the Pullman sleeping car
  4. 7. was two interrelated strikes in 1894 that shaped national labor policy in the United States during a period of deep economic depression.
  5. 9. a British-born American cigar maker, labor union leader and a key figure in American labor history.
  6. 10. a legal relationship in which the holder of a right gives it to another person or entity who must keep and use it solely for another's benefit
  7. 11. a work stoppage or denial of employment initiated by the management of a company during a labour dispute.
  8. 13. the goods or merchandise kept on the premises of a business or warehouse and available for sale or distribution
  9. 14. in which all property is publicly owned and each person works and is paid according to their abilities and needs.
  10. 15. an American entrepreneur and inventor. She was the second known African-American woman to receive a United States patent
  11. 17. an economic system in which production and prices are determined by unrestricted competition between privately owned businesses
  12. 19. She is recorded as the first female self-made millionaire in America in the Guinness Book of World Records.
  13. 20. was an industrial lockout and strike at the Homestead steel mill in Pennsylvania.
  14. 22. was an American industrialist and a founder of Standard Oil
  15. 24. a sudden attack, typically a military one
  16. 25. a submarine communications cable connecting one side of the Atlantic Ocean to the other. In the 19th and early 20th centuries, each cable was a single wire.
  17. 26. a new idea, method, or device : novelty
  18. 28. a person who organizes and operates a business or businesses, taking on greater than normal financial risks in order to do so
  19. 29. contributed to the invention of a single-wire telegraph system based on European telegraphs
  20. 30. credited with patenting the first practical telephone.
  21. 31. a retailer that offers goods for sale through catalogs, which, along with the ordered merchandise, are delivered via the mail service.
  22. 32. was an African-American inventor and patent draftsman.
  23. 37. a Scottish-American industrialist and philanthropist.
  24. 38. He developed many devices in fields such as electric power generation, mass communication, sound recording,and motion pictures
  25. 40. an inventor whose lasting machine brought significant change to the manufacturing of shoes.