Circulatory System Terms
Across
- 4. blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart
- 7. blood vessels that carry blood back to the heart
- 8. a chamber of the heart that receives blood from an atrium and pumps it to the arteries
- 12. flap of tissue in the heart and large veins that prevents blood from flowing backwards
- 14. cells that are primarily responsible for transporting oxygen and carbon dioxide through the body
- 15. contraction phase of the heartbeat
- 16. located between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery, a blood vessel that carries blood to the lungs
- 17. thick middle muscle layer of the heart
- 18. tiny, disk-shaped bodies in the blood, important in blood clot formation
Down
- 1. liquid portion of blood made up of water, dissolved salts, proteins, and other substances
- 2. pressure in the artery when the ventricles are relaxing and the heart is filling, receiving blood from the venae cavae and pulmonary veins
- 3. heart chamber that receives blood returning to the heart from other parts of the body
- 5. platelets which are important for the clotting process, which stops bleeding
- 6. pressure in the artery when the left ventricle is contracting to force the blood into the aorta and other arteries
- 9. blood cell that defends against infection by disease-causing bacteria and viruses
- 10. smallest blood vessels; materials are exchanged between the blood and the body's cells
- 11. relaxation of the heart
- 13. abnormal heart rhythms