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Across
  1. 3. A copy of data stored separately from the original, used to recover information in case of data loss due to hardware failure, corruption, or other issues.
  2. 6. A technology company specializing in internet-related services, including search engines, online advertising, cloud computing, and software applications.
  3. 12. An input device used to enter text and commands into a computer, consisting of keys for letters, numbers, and special functions.
  4. 13. Microsoft PowerPoint is a presentation software used to create slideshows composed of text, images, and multimedia for effective visual communication.
  5. 14. A global network of interconnected computers that communicate using standardized protocols, allowing access to information and services worldwide.
  6. 19. A traditional storage device that uses spinning disks (platters) to read and write data. It is non-volatile, meaning it retains data even when the power is off.
  7. 20. Malicious software designed to disrupt, damage, or gain unauthorized access to computer systems, including viruses, worms, trojans, and spyware.
  8. 22. Permanent software programmed into a hardware device that controls its functions and operations, often requiring updates for improvements or security.
  9. 24. A type of malicious software (malware) that attaches itself to legitimate programs or files, replicating and spreading to other systems, often causing harm.
  10. 26. A personal computer designed to be used at a stationary location, typically consisting of separate monitor, keyboard, and tower components.
  11. 27. A group of interconnected computers and devices that share resources and communicate with each other, either wired or wireless.
  12. 28. A technology that allows devices to connect and communicate without physical cables, often using radio waves or infrared signals.
  13. 29. A computer or system that provides resources, data, services, or programs to other computers, known as clients, over a network.
  14. 30. Information that is processed or stored by a computer, which can be in various forms, including text, numbers, images, and videos.
  15. 31. A multinational technology company known for designing and manufacturing consumer electronics, software, and services, including the iPhone, iPad, and macOS.
Down
  1. 1. Universal Serial Bus is a standard for connecting peripherals to computers, allowing for data transfer and power supply through a single connector.
  2. 2. Microsoft Excel is a spreadsheet application used for data analysis, calculations, and visualization through charts and graphs.
  3. 4. The central processing unit (CPU) of a computer that performs calculations, executes instructions, and manages tasks. It is often referred to as the brain of the computer.
  4. 5. A handheld input device that allows users to interact with the computer interface by pointing, clicking, and dragging items on the screen.
  5. 7. The process of converting data into a coded format to prevent unauthorized access, ensuring that only authorized users can read or interpret the information.
  6. 8. A technology that allows data and applications to be stored and accessed over the internet rather than on local devices, enabling remote access and scalability.
  7. 9. The main circuit board of a computer that connects all components, including the processor, memory, storage devices, and peripherals, allowing them to communicate with each other.
  8. 10. A collection of components that work together to perform a specific function, such as a computer system comprising hardware and software.
  9. 11. An output device that displays visual information from the computer, enabling users to interact with the system through graphical interfaces.
  10. 15. Random Access Memory is a type of volatile memory that temporarily stores data and machine code currently being used, allowing for quick access by the processor.
  11. 16. A portable computer that integrates all components into a compact design, including a screen, keyboard, and battery, allowing for mobility.
  12. 17. A software application used to access and navigate the internet, enabling users to view web pages and interact with online content.
  13. 18. A multinational technology company known for developing software products, including the Windows operating system and Microsoft Office suite.
  14. 21. Microsoft Word is a word processing application used for creating, editing, and formatting text documents.
  15. 22. A security system that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules, protecting networks from unauthorized access.
  16. 23. Microsoft Access is a database management system that allows users to create and manage databases, facilitating data organization and retrieval.
  17. 25. Solid State Drive is a type of storage device that uses flash memory to store data, offering faster read and write speeds compared to traditional hard drives.