cities, states and the Church
Across
- 2. president of the city law court
- 5. an association of people who all had the same occupation in a city. the guild imposed certain duties but it also helped out if there were problems
- 8. league: a trading association of cities along the north sea and baltic sea that was its most powerful in about 1350
- 9. church: the christian church that is led by the pope in rome
- 10. economy: an economy in which people pay one another with money
- 11. middle ages: period from 1000 to 1500 ad
- 12. the church of a bishop
- 14. man: in the medieval guild system: a craftsman employed by a master who was not yet allowed to set up his own business
Down
- 1. area that is governed by a bishop
- 3. a journey to a holy place to pray there
- 4. an attempt by christian armies from western europe to get rid of muslims in the middle east
- 6. a craftsman who had passed his test of mastery(completed his masterpiece) and was allowed to start his own workshop
- 7. governor of a diocese; one pf the highest-ranked people in the catholic church. in the middle ages, a bishop could be also a vassal and govern an area on behalf of the ruling prince
- 8. not keeping to the official teachings of the catholic church
- 13. system: farming method which part was used for winter grain in the first year, summer grain in the second year and then left to rest for one year