Civil War Vocabulary
Across
- 2. a line that separates the territory of one group from that of another
- 4. when someone has been forced into a system where he or she works for no pay and can be bought and sold as property
- 8. a large farm where crops are grown and the people who tend it live on the land
- 9. states that fought against the Union during the Civil War
- 10. war a war fought between two groups or regions of a nation
- 12. skill in growing plants for food; farming
- 14. African Americans who had been enslaved before the Civil War
- 15. term used to describe the Union soldiers
- 16. a business that makes a product or offers a service that can be sold to other people
- 18. freedom from slavery
- 20. the states united under the Constitution; term associated with the Northern states during the Civil War
- 21. a system in which people could be bought and sold and forced to work with no pay
- 23. state a state that did not allow slavery
- 24. a type of religious song made famous by the blacks of the South
Down
- 1. for a state to break away from the rest of the country
- 2. an attempt to stop all traffic from entering or leaving an area so goods cannot be shipped or supplies bought
- 3. to murder for a political reason
- 5. adding more territory to a country
- 6. Railroad a secret network of men and women who led enslaved African Americans to freedom before the Civil War
- 7. Republican a congressman who believed that the national government should do everything necessary to protect the rights of African Americans
- 10. an agreement in which each side of an argument gives up something it wants in order to stop fighting
- 11. an official announcement
- 12. person who believed slavery was wrong and fought to make it illegal
- 13. to fight against people in power, particularly a government
- 17. state a state that permitted slavery
- 19. an organization of groups that band together for a purpose
- 22. the man on plantations in the South who was in charge of enslaved people working in the fields
- 24. when an army surrounds a city, keeps our supplies, and tries to force the inhabitants to give up