Computer Hardware

4. Another name for the processor. It handles all major processing tasks inside the computer.
7. A special component that handles images, videos, and graphics. Essential for gaming, video editing, and 3D work.
8. A device that connects multiple devices to the internet — wired or wireless.
9. The display screen that shows images, videos, and text from the computer.
11. A built-in pointing device on laptops used to control the cursor with touch gestures.
12. Converts electricity from the wall outlet into usable power for all computer components.
14. Controls communication between the processor, memory, and other devices on the motherboard.
15. A metal piece that absorbs and disperses heat from the CPU or GPU to keep them cool.
17. The brain of the computer. It performs calculations, processes instructions, and runs programs.
19. A camera used for video calls, streaming, or recording through the computer.
20. Output devices that play sound from the computer.

1. The main circuit board in the computer. It connects all hardware components so they can communicate with each other.
2. A small portable storage device used to save and transfer files.
3. Temporary memory that stores data the computer is currently using. More RAM allows for faster multitasking.
5. A network cable used to connect a computer to the internet or local network.
6. A fan inside the computer that helps cool components and prevent overheating.
10. Older type of storage that uses spinning disks. Slower than SSDs but offers more storage for a lower price.
13. An output device that produces physical copies of documents or images on paper.
16. An input device used for typing letters, numbers, and commands.
18. A storage device that uses flash memory. Faster, quieter, and more reliable than a hard drive.